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In 1953, the San Francisco board of Supervisors designated a 19
block section south of Market Street as a Redevelopment Area. In
the late 1970's, after years of delays and setbacks, the San Francisco
artistic and community groups gathered to collect information about
practical needs and cultural aspirations. Developed with extensive
community involvement, the Yerba Buena project planned to put much
of the convention center underground while providing low-income
housing and cultural and open space. In 1980, Mayor Dianne Feinstein
and the SFRA issued an invitation to developers worldwide to "create...in
the heart of one of the world's great cities, an environment in
the form of a magnificent urban garden..." The 87 acres of
Yerba Buena Center include the area from Market to Harrison and
Second to Fourth Streets. Within these blocks are Center for the
Arts, 5.5 acres of urban gardens, four museums, the Moscone Convention
Center, more than a dozen art galleries, and countless restaurants
and cafes. The community's determination to ensure that the Yerba
Buena Community would preserve and foster popular culture resulted
in the center we have today; the focus on ethnic diversity reflects
the values and cultures of our community.
Early History
Yerba Buena, the American settlement on the San Francisco
Bay was officially named San Francisco in January 1847. At the time,
only 462 people lived in the area in tents, shanties or adobe huts.
The settlement originally called Yerba Buena was first named in
1835 when William A. Richardson of England, brought his family and
settled in the area.
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